Additional Info: Fw: OpenSSL 0.9.7a and 0.9.6i released
Niki Guldbrand
nikig at vip.cybercity.dk
Thu Feb 20 10:39:09 GMT 2003
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________________________________________________________________________
OpenPKG Security Advisory The OpenPKG Project
http://www.openpkg.org/security.html http://www.openpkg.org
openpkg-security at openpkg.org openpkg at openpkg.org
OpenPKG-SA-2003.013 19-Feb-2003
________________________________________________________________________
Package: openssl
Vulnerability: obtain plaintext of SSL/TLS communication
OpenPKG Specific: no
Affected Releases: Affected Packages: Corrected Packages:
OpenPKG CURRENT <= openssl-0.9.7-20030111 >= openssl-0.9.7a-20030219
OpenPKG 1.2 <= openssl-0.9.7-1.2.0 >= openssl-0.9.7-1.2.1
OpenPKG 1.1 <= openssl-0.9.6g-1.1.0 >= openssl-0.9.6g-1.1.1
Affected Releases: Dependent Packages:
OpenPKG CURRENT apache cadaver cpu curl dsniff easysoap ethereal
exim fetchmail imap imapd inn linc links lynx mico
mixmaster mozilla mutt nail neon openldap openvpn
perl-ssl postfix postgresql qpopper samba sendmail
siege sio sitecopy socat stunnel subversion sysmon
w3m wget
OpenPKG 1.2 apache cpu curl ethereal fetchmail imap inn
links lynx mico mutt nail neon openldap perl-ssl
postfix postgresql qpopper samba sendmail siege
sitecopy socat stunnel sysmon w3m wget
OpenPKG 1.1 apache curl fetchmail inn links lynx mutt neon
openldap perl-ssl postfix postgresql qpopper samba
siege sitecopy socat stunnel sysmon w3m
Description:
In an upcoming CRYPTO 2003 paper, Brice Canvel (EPFL), Alain
Hiltgen (UBS), Serge Vaudenay (EPFL), and Martin Vuagnoux (EPFL,
Ilion) describe and demonstrate a timing-based attack on SSL/TLS
with CBC ciphersuites. According to an OpenSSL security advisory
[0], the OpenSSL implementation is vulnerable to this attack. The
Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) project assigned the id
CAN-2003-0078 [2] to the problem.
The attack assumes that multiple SSL/TLS connections involve a common
fixed plaintext block, such as a password. An active attacker can
substitute specifically made-up ciphertext blocks for blocks sent
by legitimate SSL/TLS parties and measure the time until a response
arrives. SSL/TLS includes data authentication to ensure that such
modified ciphertext blocks will be rejected by the peer (and the
connection aborted), but the attacker may be able to use timing
observations to distinguish between two different error cases, namely
block cipher padding errors and MAC verification errors.
This is sufficient for an adaptive attack that finally can obtain the
complete plaintext block. Although this cannot be easily exploited,
because the attack requires the ability to be a man-in-the-middle,
repeated communications that have a common plaintext block, decoding
failures not signaling problems on the client and server side, and
a network between the attacker and the server sufficient enough to
reasonably observe timing differences.
OpenSSL version since 0.9.6c supposedly treat block cipher padding
errors like MAC verification errors during record decryption [1], but
MAC verification was still skipped after detection of a padding error,
which allowed the timing attack.
Please check whether you are affected by running "<prefix>/bin/rpm -q
openssl". If you have the "openssl" package installed and its version
is affected (see above), we recommend that you immediately upgrade it
(see Solution) and it's dependent packages (see above), if any, too.
[3][4]
Solution:
Select the updated source RPM appropriate for your OpenPKG release
[5][6], fetch it from the OpenPKG FTP service [7][8] or a mirror
location, verify its integrity [9], build a corresponding binary RPM
from it [3] and update your OpenPKG installation by applying the binary
RPM [4]. For the current release OpenPKG 1.2, perform the following
operations to permanently fix the security problem (for other releases
adjust accordingly).
$ ftp ftp.openpkg.org
ftp> bin
ftp> cd release/1.2/UPD
ftp> get openssl-0.9.7-1.2.1.src.rpm
ftp> bye
$ <prefix>/bin/rpm -v --checksig openssl-0.9.7-1.2.1.src.rpm
$ <prefix>/bin/rpm --rebuild openssl-0.9.7-1.2.1.src.rpm
$ su -
# <prefix>/bin/rpm -Fvh <prefix>/RPM/PKG/openssl-0.9.7-1.2.1.*.rpm
Additionally, we recommend that you rebuild and reinstall
all dependent packages (see above), if any, too. [3][4]
________________________________________________________________________
References:
[0] http://www.openssl.org/news/secadv_20030219.txt
[1] http://www.openssl.org/~bodo/tls-cbc.txt
[2] http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CAN-2003-0078
[3] http://www.openpkg.org/tutorial.html#regular-source
[4] http://www.openpkg.org/tutorial.html#regular-binary
[5] ftp://ftp.openpkg.org/release/1.1/UPD/openssl-0.9.6g-1.1.1.src.rpm
[6] ftp://ftp.openpkg.org/release/1.2/UPD/openssl-0.9.7-1.2.1.src.rpm
[7] ftp://ftp.openpkg.org/release/1.1/UPD/
[8] ftp://ftp.openpkg.org/release/1.2/UPD/
[9] http://www.openpkg.org/security.html#signature
________________________________________________________________________
For security reasons, this advisory was digitally signed with
the OpenPGP public key "OpenPKG <openpkg at openpkg.org>" (ID 63C4CB9F)
of the OpenPKG project which you can find under the official URL
http://www.openpkg.org/openpkg.pgp or on http://keyserver.pgp.com/. To
check the integrity of this advisory, verify its digital signature by
using GnuPG (http://www.gnupg.org/). For instance, pipe this message to
the command "gpg --verify --keyserver keyserver.pgp.com".
________________________________________________________________________
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